Wheeled vehicle



(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 2. E. H. SOHELLAOK & F. RIDENOU-R.

WHE'ELED VEHICLE.

Patented May 18, 1897.-

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; or axle A to which the rear traction-wheels a are rigidly secured. a is the front or steera full, clear, and exact description.

WHEELED EMIL H. SOHELLAOK AND FRANK RIDENOUR, OF FORT DODGE, KANSAS.

VEHICLE.

SPEOIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 582,957, dated May 18, 1897'.

Application filed August 6, 1895.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that we, EMIL H. SOHELLACK and FRANK RIDENOUR, of Fort Dodge, in the county of Ford and State of Kansas, have i11- vented new and useful Improvements in Wheeled Vehicles, of which the following is This invention relates to vehicles having three or more wheels; and the object is to provide such a vehicle with a driving power that may be operated either by hand or foot or by both the hands and the feet of a rider and so arranged that the vehicle may be forced over the ground or road at a great speed.

We will describe a vehicle embodying our invention and then point out the novel features in the appended claim.

Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming apart of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.

Figure 1 is a perspective side elevation of a vehicle embodying our invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the frame and operating mechanism supported thereby. Fig. 3 is a side elevation, on an enlarged scale, of a driving mechanism employed. Fig. 4 is a partial section and partial front elevation of the same. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a guideway employed. Fig. 6 is a sectional side elevation showing a clutch mechanism em ployed. Fig. 7 is a transverse section on the line 7 '7 of Fig. 6, and Fig. 8 is a plan View of a modification .of the frame and operating mechanism.

Referring to the drawings, A designates the body of a vehicle, which may be of any desired form or shape and of a size to accommodate one, two, or more persons, and it is obvious that the body portion may be provided with a seat or seats, which we have not deemed it necessary to show. The body A is supported on a frame A, which, as shown in Fig. 2, consists in a front cross-bar 1, bent rearwardly at its middle, and having the rectangular and longitudinally-elongated side portions 2 projecting rearwardly therefrom, each side portion 2 having a further rearwardly-extended arm 3. To the arms 3 of the frame A are affixed bearings for the shaft Serial No. 558,411. (No model.)

ing wheel, the axle of which has bearings in a fork a having an upwardly-extending steering-rod a adapted to rotate in a bearing a, supported on an arm extended from the frame a projected upward from the body A. From the steering-rod a a lever ortiller a projects rearwardly over the body of the vehicle, and to this lever or tiller a is fulcrumed a spring-controlled dog a having a pin or projection adapted to engage in one of a series of holes formed in the transverse bar a secured to the upper ends of the arms forming the frame a Obviously by operating the lever a the wheel a may be turned laterally to direct the vehicle in any desired course, and it may be secured at any desired angle by means of the dog of.

Loosely mounted on the shaft or axle A is a sprocket-wheel A engaged by a sprocketchain a which extends around the driving sprocket-wheel A located between the side portions 2 of the frame A and mounted on a transverse shaft B, having bearings in the side portions 2 of the frame Aand extending from one side of the frame to the other. We provide a clutch or locking mechanism for engaging the sprocket-wheel A with the axle or shaft A when it is desired to transmit motion to said shaft or axle to propel the vehicle. As shown in Fig. 6, this mechanism consists of a dog B, pivotallyconnected at one end with the shaft or axle A and movable into and out of a recess 1), formed longitudinally in the shaft or axle A The free end of the dog B is adapted to engage in a notch Z), formed in the sprocket-wheel A and it is normally held in such engagement by means of a spring 12 secured at one end to the shaft or axle A within the recess 1) and bearin g upon the under side of the dog B.

As a means for forcing the dog 13 out of engagement with the sprocket-wheel A we employ a sliding ring B surrounding the shaft or axle A and adapted to slide over the dog B,which, it will be seen, has an upward or outward inclination from its pivotal point. To arms extended from the ring B is pivoted the bifurcate end of a shifting lever B extended upward and fulcrumed to the body of the vehicle.

On each outer portion of the shaft 13 are formed the double cranks B 13 the two pairs of cranks being respectively located within the side portions 2 of the frame A. The cranks B are extended a greater distance from the axis of the shaft B than are the cranks B These cranks B are designed to be engaged by foot power mechanism and the cranks 13 are to be engaged by hand-power mechanism.

0 designates foot-plungers movable vertically through guideways C, secured to the frame A and also to the body portion A, and the upper ends of the foot-plungers are provided with foot-pieces c. From the lower portion of the plungers 0 links a extend to apivotal connection with the cranks B Handplungers C extend vertically through guides 0 similar to the guides O, and the upper ends of 'theseplungers C are provided with handpieces 0 From the lower portion of the gplungers C links'c extend -to a pivotal connection with the-cranks B In themodification shown in Fig. 8 we have shown the shaft B as extended outward through the frame A or through bearings thereon,-and these extended'ends have balance-wheelsC rigidly attached to them, and

the sprocket-Wheel A is designed to be quite heavy, so as to serve as a balance-wheel.

Having thus described ourvinvention, we claim as new and desire to secure by 'Letters Patent The combination of a shaftihaving al'ongitudinal groove'in itssurfaceaa dog'pivotally mounted to move iniand-out of.-said groove,'a spring contained'withinthegroovaand pressing the dog,.agear-whce1 lOOBGlYFHIOUlltGd on theshaftand capable of'connectionlwith the dog'to revolve withthe shaft, a=collar sli'd'able on the shaft 'and 'capable'of :moving' onzand off the dogtdpress the samewithin the-groove, and a an operating-lever connected to the collar, substantially as described.

EMIL 1H. SOI-IEIJLACK. FRANK RID ENOUR. Vitnesses: JOSEPH TrMMoNs,

THOMAS ROBERTS, 

